Description
Drug Classification:
Fluoxetine Capsules belong to the class of drugs known as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). This medication works by increasing the levels of serotonin in the brain, which helps regulate mood and emotions.
Formulations:
- Fluoxetine Capsules:
- Strength: Available in 20mg strength.
- Product Form: Oral capsules for convenient administration.
- Packing Specs: Each pack contains 30 capsules.
Indications:
Fluoxetine Capsules are indicated for the treatment of the following conditions:
- Major Depressive Disorder (MDD): Fluoxetine is effective in relieving symptoms associated with major depression, including persistent sadness, loss of interest or pleasure in activities, changes in appetite or weight, sleep disturbances, fatigue, feelings of worthlessness or guilt, and difficulty concentrating.
- Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD): This medication is also indicated for the management of obsessive-compulsive disorder, helping to reduce obsessive thoughts and compulsive behaviors.
- Panic Disorder: Fluoxetine is approved for the treatment of panic disorder, including panic attacks and associated symptoms such as palpitations, sweating, trembling, shortness of breath, and feelings of impending doom.
- Bulimia Nervosa: This medication is also indicated for the treatment of bulimia nervosa, helping to reduce binge-eating episodes and associated behaviors.
Usage:
- Fluoxetine Capsules should be taken orally with water, with or without food.
- It is important to follow the prescribed dosage and dosing schedule as directed by a healthcare professional.
- Capsules should be swallowed whole and not crushed, chewed, or opened, as this may affect the release of the medication.
Dosage:
- The recommended starting dose of Fluoxetine for most adults is 20 mg once daily.
- Dosage adjustments may be made based on individual response and tolerability, with a maximum recommended dose of 80 mg once daily.
- Dosage adjustments may also be necessary in patients with hepatic impairment or renal impairment.
Pharmacokinetics:
- Fluoxetine is well absorbed after oral administration, with peak plasma concentrations reached within 6 to 8 hours.
- It undergoes extensive hepatic metabolism via the CYP2D6 enzyme, forming active metabolites that contribute to its pharmacological effects.
- The elimination half-life of fluoxetine ranges from 1 to 3 days, allowing for once-daily dosing in most patients.
Pharmacodynamics:
- Fluoxetine selectively inhibits the reuptake of serotonin in the central nervous system, thereby increasing the concentration of this neurotransmitter in the synaptic cleft.
- This mechanism of action enhances serotonin neurotransmission and modulates mood, reducing symptoms of depression, anxiety, and other related disorders.
Side Effects:
- Common side effects associated with Fluoxetine Capsules may include nausea, headache, insomnia, drowsiness, dizziness, dry mouth, and sexual dysfunction.
- Less common but potentially serious side effects may include serotonin syndrome, hyponatremia, suicidal ideation, and activation of mania or hypomania.
- Patients should be advised to report any new or worsening symptoms to their healthcare provider promptly.
Trust in the efficacy and safety of Fluoxetine Capsules from AIT Pharmaceuticals Division. Whether you are managing depression, OCD, panic disorder, or bulimia nervosa, our product offers a reliable solution to help you achieve symptom relief and improve your quality of life. For more information, please visit our website or consult your healthcare provider.
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